The legal profession has evolved to include more paraprofessional assistance in the delivery of legal services to the consumer.Current economic trends and technologies find paralegals filling a space in the consumer market that was once filled only by attorneys. Law firms and corporate legal departments rely on paralegals as cost saving measures forwarded to the client. The Paralegal occupation is expected to grow at a faster than average rate through 2018 according to the Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
The paralegal program at Victor Valley College prepares students to work in the legal industry by introducing students to legal theory which leads to employment in administrative agencies, governmental agencies,corporations, insurance companies, human resources departments, private and public law offices and other legal environments. Paralegals duties include performing factual and legal research and investigation, drafting legal documents and correspondence, interviewing clients and witnesses, trial preparation and organizing and maintaining court files. Training students in the practical application and the development of current paralegal related job skills is emphasized. Paralegals students will learn to adopt and use computer technology skills in the law setting, using electronic databases and research tools.
There are two types of legal industry paraprofessionals.California Business and Professions Codes 6400 (c) and California Business and Professions Code 6450 (a) define the duties, responsibilities and obligations that the industry and state regulate.
The primary goal of the paralegal program is to educate and prepare students for employment as paralegals where they can demonstrate competency and ethical standards demanded by and of the profession.
Students must, before entering the program, complete English101/101H or assess at an English 101 level. The sequencing of courses has been designed to enhance student success in the field. PAL 100, 102, and 103 are the foundational classes that are prerequisite to the higher level legal specialty classes. These three classes should optimally be taken concurrently to provide that firm foundation for success. PAL 104 may be taken concurrent with PAL 100,102 and 103, but may be taken at any time. A firm foundation in writing and grammar skills and completion of POLS102 are recommended. This is not a four year transfer program, is not a substitute for law school, nor is it intended to be used for advanced standing in law school applications. It is not a pre-law program. It is not intended to serve as a preparation for bar examination.
Course Program enrollment Retention Success
PAL 100 | 20 | 19 | 19 |
---|---|---|---|
PAL 102 | 20 | 18 | 16 |
PAL 103 | 20 | 18 | 16 |
PAL 104 | 20 | 19 | 19 |
PAL 201 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
PAL 202 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
PAL 203 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
PAL 200 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
From the Fall of 2014 to Spring 2015 (the first two semester of records for PAL courses) Paralegal Studies (PAL) courses went from a 77%success rate to 90% success rate ,and improved its retention rate from 91%to 95%. 2016-17 retention and success rates remain the same. These improved rates remain stable. Both rates are higher than the institutional rates. Since sequencing and pre-requisites have been implemented enrollments have grown to 20 students per the introductory course with an approximate 17-18 students retained and success through the program.
The paralegal program at Victor Valley College is designed for students to work in the legal industry by introducing students to legal theory which leads to employment in administrative agencies, governmental agencies, corporations, insurance companies, human resources departments,private and public law offices and other legal environments. Paralegals duties include performing factual and legal research and investigation, drafting legal documents and correspondence, interviewing clients and witnesses, trial preparation and organizing and maintaining court files. Training students in the practical application and the development of current paralegal related job skills is emphasized. Paralegals students will learn to adopt and use computer technology skills in the law setting, using electronic databases and research tools.
See chart below
Course | Title | Units | Year/Semester (Y1 or S1) |
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Required Courses- PARALEGAL STUDIES CERTIFICATE - Students must complete a minimum of 36 units, with at least 15 units taken in residence at Victor Valley College, with a minimum grade of āCā in all paralegal certificate classes.Sequencing Required.
Units Required: 36.0
Group I ā All of the following must be completed:
Course # Name Units
PAL 100-or | Introduction to Paralegal Studies | 3 |
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LAW 100 | Introduction to Law and Paralegal Studies | 3 |
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PAL 101 | Law Office Technology | 3 |
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PAL 102 | Beginning Legal Research | 3 |
PAL 103 | Beginning Legal Writing | 3 |
PAL 104 | Ethics for the Paralegal | 3 |
PAL 200 | LAW Office Management | 2 |
PAL 201 | Civil Litigation for the Paralegal | 3 |
CJ 104 | Legal Aspects of Evidence | 3 |
PAL 138 | Cooperative Education | 1-8 |
Group II- Electives- At least 12 Units of the following must be completed:
CJ 103 | Criminal Law | 3 |
---|---|---|
PAL 202 | Family Law for Paralegals | 3 |
PAL 203 | Tort Law for Paralegals | 3 |
PAL 204 | Wills and Trusts for Paralegals | 3 |
PAL 205 | Bankruptcy for Paralegals | 3 |
PAL 206 | California Employment and Labor Law | 3 |
PAL 207 | Conflict Resolution and Negotiations | 3 |
PAL 208 | Immigration Law for Paralegals | 3 |
LAW 205 | Mock Trial Advocacy | 3 |
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BADM 117 or | Legal Environment of Business | 3 |
BADM 118 | Business Law | 3 |
TOTAL UNITS: MINIMUM UNITS REQUIRED 36/MAXIMUM 43
Diann Thursby · 11/08/18
Received regional recommendation at 11-5-18 IEDRC Deans Meeting.